FLLYR: PRC: PRC result for year ended 30 June 2010
25 Aug 2010 11:59 am
PRC
25/08/2010
FLLYR
REL: 1158 HRS Pike River Coal Limited
FLLYR: PRC: PRC result for year ended 30 June 2010
PIKE RIVER COAL LIMITED
Results for announcement to the market - 25 August 2010
Reporting period: 12 months ended 30 June 2010
Previous reporting period: 12 months ended 30 June 2009
12 months to
30 June 2010 12 months to
30 June 2009 Increase / (decrease)
NZD 000's NZD 000's %
Revenue from ordinary activities 3,346 5
66820 %
Loss for the period from ordinary activities after tax attributable to
security holders (39,028) (13,018)
(200) %
Net loss attributable to security holders (39,028)
(13,018) (200) %
As at
30 June 2010 As at
30 June 2009 Increase / (decrease)
Net tangible assets per share $ 0.64 $ 0.72 (11)
%
Amount per security Imputed amount per security
Interim/final dividend n/a n/a
Record date n/a
Dividend payment date n/a
Results for announcement to the market - 25 August 2010 (continued)
Reporting period: 12 months ended 30 June 2010
Previous reporting period: 12 months ended 30 June 2009
Pike River Coal Limited (PRCL) has reported a $39.0 million loss for the
financial year ended 30 June 2010 (2010 financial year) reflecting that the
namesake Pike River mine was in the development phase through the year. Sales
revenue received from the company's first shipment of premium hard coking
coal in February 2010 was $3.3 million. This coal was produced mainly from
the underground "pit-bottom" area where large excavations have been made for
the hydro-mining operations which are due to commence in mid-September 2010.
Hydro-mining is the main method of coal mining and uses highly pressurised
water to cut coal.
Costs of sales of $48.1 million included a depreciation and amortisation
charge of $8.8 million. Financial expenses of $6.1 million include $4.9
million of interest expense. A slight weakening of the US dollar cross rate
against the NZ dollar during the year resulted in $1.4 million of realised
exchange gains and $1.3 million of unrealised exchange gains primarily on the
USD denominated convertible bond.
An income tax benefit of $13.0 million has been recorded for the 2010
financial year. This tax benefit is recognised at the new company tax rate
that comes into effect on 1 July 2011 of 28% and is recognised in the income
statement as the company is expected to generate taxable profits in the
future, against which the tax losses can be offset.
In accordance with standard accounting policies, a total of $11.4 million
post production costs for pit-bottom roadway construction have been
reclassified during the 2010 financial year from operating costs to
production assets. These costs will be written off over the mine life based
on the saleable coal production in each reporting period as a percentage of
total saleable coal from the mine (the 'units of production' basis).
A further $25.2 million cash was invested in Pike River mine assets in the
2010 financial year. The total investment in mine assets at balance date was
$288.1 million, this being net of accumulated depreciation and amortisation
charge to 30 June 2010 financial year of $11.2 million.
The results for this period reflect that the mine is still in development.
During the 2010 financial year all coal was development coal recovered by
coal cutting machines - the roadheader and two continuous miners. A
considerable amount of driveage in stone was required to drive the access
roadways through the rock graben back into coal in April 2010. The costs of
pit-bottom development work and stone driveage in the rock graben from
September 2009 to 20 April 2010 have been expensed.
Accompanying this announcement are the company's financial statements for the
period ended 30 June 2010 that have been prepared in accordance with New
Zealand generally accepted accounting practice (NZ GAAP). The financial
statements give a true and fair view of the matters to which they relate and
our auditors (KPMG) have reviewed the financial statements and their audit
report is attached to the financial statements.
This announcement together with the attached financial statements provide the
information required in accordance with NZX Listing Rule 10.4.2, Appendix 1
and ASX Listing Rule 4.3A
Further information:
Brian Roulston +64 9 367 9367 Gordon Ward +64 4 494
0190
Company Secretary Chief Executive and
Managing Director
Pike River Coal Limited
Financial statements
For the year ended 30 June 2010
Contents
Page
Statement of comprehensive income 3
Statement of changes in equity 4
Statement of financial position 5
Statement of cash flows 6
1. Reporting entity 7
2. Basis of preparation 7
3. Significant accounting policies 8
4. Segment reporting 12
5. Administrative expenses 12
6. Net finance costs 12
7. Income tax benefit 13
8. Property, plant and equipment 14
9. Mine development assets 14
10. Mine production assets 15
11. Intangible mine assets 15
12. Bonds and deposits 15
13. Deferred tax 16
14. Cash and cash equivalents 16
15. Trade and other receivables 16
16. Inventories 17
17. Trade and other payables 17
18. Rehabilitation provision 17
19. Convertible bonds and secured bank facilities 18
20. Share capital 19
21. Share based payments 20
22. Earnings per share 21
23. Related parties 22
24. Financial risk management 23
25. Commitments 27
26. Operating lease commitments 27
27. Reconciliation of the loss for the period with the net cash from
operating activities 28
28. Group entities 28
29. Personnel expenses 28
30. Contingencies 28
31. Subsequent events 28
Statement of comprehensive income
In thousands of New Zealand dollars Note Group
12 months ended 30 June 2010
(Audited) Group 12
months ended 30 June 2009
(Audited) Parent 12 months ended
30 June 2010 (Audited) Parent
12 months ended
30 June 2009 (Audited)
Revenue 3,346 5 3,346 5
Cost of sales (48,101) (5,004) (48,101) (5,004)
Gross income/(loss) (44,755) (4,999) (44,755)
(4,999)
Other income 23 - - - 7,500
Administrative expenses 5 (4,050) (6,214) (4,050) (6,214)
Operating loss from operating activities (4,050) (6,214)
(4,050) 1,286
Financial income 6 2,911 5,009 2,911 5,009
Financial expenses 6 (6,149) (10,625) (6,149) (10,625)
Net financing income/(costs) (3,238) (5,616) (3,238) (5,616)
Loss before income tax (52,043) (16,829) (52,043)
(9,329)
Income tax benefit 7 13,015 3,811 13,165 1,561
Total comprehensive income for the period (39,028) (13,018)
(38,878) (7,768)
Loss per share
Basic/Diluted (cents per share) 22a/ 22b (11.00) (4.42) (10.96)
(2.64)
The notes on pages 7 to 28 are an integral part of these financial
statements.
Statement of changes in equity
In thousands of New Zealand dollars Note Share capital Retained
earnings Total equity
Group (Audited)
Balance at 30 June 2009 266,090 (13,197) 252,893
Total loss for the period and total comprehensive loss for the period
Profit/(loss) for the period - (39,028) (39,028)
Contributions from owners
Issue of share capital 20 47,794 - 47,794
Value of employee services received 20 647 - 647
Balance at 30 June 2010 314,531 (52,225) 262,306
Group (Audited)
Balance at 30 June 2008 218,032 (179) 217,853
Total loss for the period and total comprehensive loss for the period
Profit/(loss) for the period - (13,018) (13,018)
Contributions from owners
Issue of share capital 20 47,372 - 47,372
Value of employee services received 20 686 - 686
Balance at 30 June 2009 266,090 (13,197) 252,893
Parent (Audited)
Balance at 30 June 2009 266,090 (7,947) 258,143
Total loss for the period and total comprehensive loss for the period
Profit/(loss) for the period - (38,878) (38,878)
Contributions from owners
Issue of share capital 20 47,794 - 47,794
Value of employee services received 20 647 - 647
Balance at 30 June 2010 314,531 (46,825) 267,706
Parent (Audited)
Balance at 30 June 2008 218,032 (179) 217,853
Total loss for the period and total comprehensive loss for the period
Profit/(loss) for the period - (7,768) (7,768)
Contributions from owners
Issue of share capital 20 47,372 - 47,372
Value of employee services received 20 686 - 686
Balance at 30 June 2009 266,090 (7,947) 258,143
The notes on pages 7 to 28 are an integral part of these financial
statements.
Statement of financial position
In thousands of New Zealand dollars Note Group
As at 30 June 2010
(Audited) Group As at
30 June 2009 (Audited) Parent
As at 30 June 2010
(Audited) Parent As at
30 June 2009 (Audited)
Assets
Property, plant and equipment 8 97,026 47,851 97,026 47,851
Mine development assets 9 43,162 217,863 43,162
217,863
Mine production assets 10 141,405 - 141,405 -
Intangible mine assets 11 6,499 5,439 6,499 5,439
Bonds and deposits 12 2,324 3,474 2,324 3,474
Deferred tax assets 13 18,957 5,942 16,857 3,692
Total non-current assets 309,373 280,569
307,273 278,319
Cash and cash equivalents 14 20,597 21,746 20,597 21,746
Trade and other receivables 15 1,708 1,667 1,708 1,667
Inventories 16 8,317 2,385 8,317 2,385
Intercompany loans 23 - - 7,500 7,500
Total current assets 30,622 25,798 38,122 33,298
Total assets 339,995 306,367 345,395 311,617
Liabilities
Rehabilitation provision 18 1,207 916 1,207 916
Convertible bonds 19a 41,667 42,096 41,667 42,096
Total non-current liabilities 42,874 43,012 42,874 43,012
Trade and other payables 17 10,841 9,756 10,841 9,756
Secured bank facilities 19b 22,917 - 22,917 -
Employee benefits 1,057 706 1,057 706
Total current liabilities 34,815 10,462 34,815 10,462
Total liabilities 77,689 53,474 77,689 53,474
Net assets 262,306 252,893 267,706 258,143
Equity
Share capital 20 314,531 266,090 314,531 266,090
Retained earnings (52,225) (13,197) (46,825)
(7,947)
Total equity 262,306 252,893 267,706 258,143
John Dow (Chairman) Stuart Nattrass (Director)
Date: 25 August 2010 Date: 25 August 2010
The notes on pages 7 to 28 are an integral part of these financial
statements.
Statement of cash flows
In thousands of New Zealand dollars Note Group Group Parent
Parent
12 months 12 months 12 months 12 months
ended 30 June 2010 ended 30 June 2009 ended 30 June
2010 ended 30 June 2009
(Audited) (Audited) (Audited) (Audited)
Cash flows from operating activities
Cash from customers 3,360 - 3,360 -
Cash paid to suppliers and employees (47,533) (6,152)
(47,533) (6,152)
Interest received 400 2,319 400 2,319
Interest paid (3,707) (3,169) (3,707) (3,169)
Net cash from/(used in) operating activities 27 (47,480)
(7,002) (47,480) (7,002)
Cash flows from investing activities
Acquisition of tangible mine development assets (13,048)
(77,384) (13,048) (77,384)
Acquisition of intangible mine development assets (1,060) -
(1,060) -
Acquisition of production assets (10,451) (2,334)
(10,451) (2,334)
Acquisition of plant, property and equipment (649) (117) (649)
(117)
Repayment of bonds and deposits 1,150 1,320 1,150 1,320
Payment of bonds and deposits - - - -
Net cash from/(used in) investing activities (24,058)
(78,515) (24,058) (78,515)
Cash flows from financing activities
Proceeds from issue of share capital 47,472 43,354 47,472
43,354
Repayment of loans (7,624) - (7,624) -
Loan drawdowns 30,541 - 30,541 -
Net cash from/(used in) financing activities 70,389 43,354
70,389 43,354
Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents (1,149)
(42,163) (1,149) (42,163)
Opening cash and cash equivalents 21,746 63,909 21,746
63,909
Closing cash and cash equivalents 14 20,597 21,746 20,597
21,746
The notes on pages 7 to 28 are an integral part of these financial
statements.
1. Reporting entity
Pike River Coal Limited ('Pike River' or 'Company') is a company domiciled in
New Zealand, registered under the Companies Act 1993 and listed on the New
Zealand Stock Exchange ('NZSX') and Australian Stock Exchange ('ASX'). Pike
River is an issuer in terms of the Financial Reporting Act 1993.
Financial statements for the Company ('Parent') and consolidated financial
statements are presented. The consolidated financial statements of Pike River
Coal Limited as at and for the year ended 30 June 2010 comprise the Company
and its subsidiary (together referred to as the 'Group').
Where the 2009 and 2010 Company and Group numbers are the same, they are
presented and disclosed in one column in the relevant notes to the financial
statements.
The registered office is located on Level 3, 1 Willeston Street, PO Box 25
263 Wellington, New Zealand.
The Group is primarily involved in the exploration and evaluation,
development, and production of coal.
2. Basis of preparation
(a) Statement of compliance
The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with New Zealand
Generally Accepted Accounting Practice ('NZ GAAP'). They comply with New
Zealand equivalents to International Financial Reporting Standards ('NZ
IFRS'), and other applicable Financial Reporting Standards, as appropriate
for profit-oriented entities. The financial statements also comply with
International Financial Reporting Standards ('IFRS').
These financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors on 25
August 2010.
(b) Basis of measurement
The financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis
except for derivative financial instruments, which are measured at fair value
(c) Functional and presentation currency
These financial statements are presented in New Zealand dollars ($), which is
the Company's functional currency. Unless otherwise indicated, all financial
information presented in New Zealand dollars has been rounded to the nearest
thousand.
(d) Use of estimates and judgements
The preparation of financial statements requires management to make
judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of
accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income
and expenses. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis.
Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the
estimate is revised and in any future periods affected.
In particular, information about significant areas of estimation uncertainty
and critical judgements in applying accounting policies that have the most
significant effect on the amount recognised in the financial statements are
described in the following notes:
- Note 10-Mine production assets
- Note 11-Intangible mine assets
- Note 18-Rehabilitation provision
- Note 21-Share based payments
- Note 25-Commitments
(e) Adoption status of relevant new NZIFRS and Interpretations
New standards the Group adopted in the year to 30 June 2010 included:
- NZ IAS 1: Amendments to presentation of the Statement of
Comprehensive Income.
- NZ IAS 23: Borrowing costs
- NZ IAS 27: Consolidation and separate financial statements.
- NZ IAS 39: Financial instruments by category
- NZ IFRS 2: Share based payments.
- NZ IFRS 7: Financial instruments disclosures
- NZ IFRS 8: Operating segments
The adoption of these standards did not have a material impact on the
Group's financial statements.
The Group has elected not to early adopt the following relevant standards
which have been issued but are not yet effective:
- NZ IFRS 2 Share-based payment - revision approved in August 2009 and
effective for annual reporting periods beginning or after 1 January 2010.
- NZ IFRS 8: Operating segments: and effective for annual reporting
periods beginning on or after 1 January 2010.
- NZ IFRS 9 Financial instruments: and effective for annual reporting
periods beginning on or after 1 January 2013.
- NZ IAS 1: Amendments to presentation of financial statements: and
effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2010.
- NZ IAS 7: Amendments to Statement of Cash Flows: and effective for
annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2010
- NZ IAS 24 Related party disclosures (revised 2009) -approved November
2009 and effective for annual reporting periods beginning or after 1 July
2011.
- NZ IAS 32 Amendment: Financial instrument: Classification of rights
issue approved October 2009 and effective for annual reporting periods
beginning on or after 1 February 2010.
- NZ IFRIC 19 Extinguishing financial liabilities with equity
instruments-approved December 2009 and effective for annual reporting periods
beginning on or after 1 July 2010.
Upon adoption, these standards are not expected to have a material impact on
the Group's financial statements.
3. Significant accounting policies
The accounting policies set out below have been applied consistently to all
periods presented in these financial statements. Certain comparative amounts
have been reclassified to conform with the current years presentations.
(a) Basis of consolidation
Subsidiaries are entities controlled by the Company. Control exists when the
Company has the power to govern the financial and operating policies of an
entity so as to obtain benefits from its activities. In assessing control,
potential voting rights that presently are exercisable are taken into
account. The financial statements of subsidiaries are included in the
consolidated financial statements from the date that control commences until
the date that control ceases.
(b) Foreign currency transactions
Transactions in foreign currencies are translated at exchange rates
prevailing at the dates of the transactions. Monetary assets and liabilities
denominated in foreign currencies at the reporting date are retranslated to
the functional currency at the exchange rate at that date. The foreign
currency gain or loss on monetary items is the difference between amortised
cost in the functional currency at the beginning of the period, adjusted for
effective interest and payments during the period, and the amortised cost in
foreign currency translated at the exchange rate at the end of the period.
Non-monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies that
are measured at fair value are retranslated to the functional currency at the
exchange rate at the date that the fair value was determined. Foreign
currency differences arising on retranslation are recognised in profit or
loss.
(c) Financial instruments
(i) Non-derivative financial instruments
Non-derivative financial instruments comprise trade and other receivables,
cash and cash equivalents, bonds and deposits, advances, loans and
borrowings, convertible notes, convertible bonds and trade and other
payables.
Non-derivative financial instruments are recognised initially at fair value
plus, for instruments not at fair value through profit or loss, any directly
attributable transaction costs. Subsequent to initial recognition
non-derivative financial instruments are measured as described below.
A financial instrument is recognised if the Group becomes a party to the
contractual provisions of the instrument. Financial assets are derecognised
if the Group's contractual rights to the cash flows from the financial assets
expire or if the Group transfers the financial asset to another party without
retaining control or substantially all risks and rewards of the asset.
Purchases and sales of financial assets are accounted for at trade date,
i.e., the date that the Group commits itself to purchase or sell the asset.
Financial liabilities are derecognised if the Group's obligations specified
in the contract expire or are discharged or cancelled.
Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash balances and call deposits.
Trade and other receivables
Trade and other receivables are stated at their cost less impairment losses.
Advances, bonds and deposits
Advances, deposits and short term bonds are stated at their cost less
impairment losses. Long term bonds are amortised using effective interest
rates.
Trade and other payables
Trade and other payables are stated at cost.
Interest-bearing loans and borrowings
Interest-bearing loans and borrowings are recognised initially at fair value
less attributable transaction costs. Subsequent to initial recognition,
interest-bearing loans and borrowings are stated at amortised cost with any
difference between cost and redemption value being recognised in profit or
loss over the period of the borrowings on an effective interest basis.
Convertible notes and Bonds
Convertible notes are accounted for as compound financial instruments.
Transaction costs that relate to the issue of a compound financial instrument
are allocated to the liability and equity components in proportion to the
allocation of proceeds. The equity component of the convertible notes is
calculated as the excess of the issue proceeds over the present value of the
future interest payments, discounted at the market rate of interest
applicable to similar liabilities that do not have a conversion mechanism.
The interest expense recognised in profit or loss is calculated using the
effective interest rate method.
(ii) Derivative financial instruments
In line with its stated risk management strategies, the Group may, from time
to time, use derivative financial instruments to hedge its exposure to
interest rate risk, foreign exchange risk, and (where possible) commodity
risk arising from operational and financing activities.
Derivative financial instruments are recognised initially at fair value and
transaction costs are expensed immediately. Subsequent to initial
recognition, derivative financial instruments are stated at fair value. The
gain or loss on remeasurement to fair value is recognised immediately in
profit or loss.
(d) Property, plant and equipment
(i) Recognition and measurement
Items of property, plant and equipment are measured at cost less accumulated
depreciation and impairment losses.
Cost includes expenditures that are directly attributable to the acquisition
of the asset. The cost of self-constructed assets includes the cost of
materials and direct labour, capitalised borrowing costs and any other costs
directly attributable to bringing the asset to a working condition for its
intended use, and the costs of dismantling and removing the items and
restoring the site on which they are located. Purchased software that is
integral to the functionality of the related equipment
is capitalised as part of that equipment. The cost also includes dismantling
and site rehabilitation costs to the extent that these are recognised as a
provision.
When parts of an item of property, plant and equipment have different useful
lives, they are accounted for as separate items (major components) of
property, plant and equipment.
(ii) Leased assets
Leases in terms of which the Group assumes substantially all of the risks and
rewards of ownership are classified as finance leases. Upon initial
recognition the leased asset is measured at the amount equal to the lower of
its fair value and the present value of the minimum lease payments.
Subsequent to initial recognition, the asset is accounted for in accordance
with the accounting policy applicable to that asset.
Other leases are operating leases and the leased assets are not recognised on
the Group's balance sheet.
Lease payments are accounted for as described in accounting policy 3(m),
(iii) Subsequent costs
The cost of replacing part of an item of property, plant and equipment is
recognised in the carrying amount of the item if it is probable that the
future economic benefits embodied within the part will flow to the Group and
its cost can be measured reliably. The costs of the day-to-day servicing of
property, plant and equipment are recognised in the profit or loss as
incurred.
(iv) Depreciation
Depreciation is recognised in the profit or loss on a straight-line basis
over the estimated useful lives of each part of an item of property, plant
and equipment. The useful life of such equipment is dependant upon future
production and remaining reserves. Land is not depreciated.
The estimated useful lives for the current and comparative periods are as
follows:
- Technical and computer equipment 2 to 5 years
- Plant and equipment 4 to 18 years
- Motor vehicles and trucks 5 years
- Office furniture and fittings 5 to 8 years
- Buildings 18 years
Depreciation methods, useful lives and residual values are reassessed at each
reporting date.
(e) Production, Mine Development, Exploration and Evaluation Expenditure
Expenditure incurred on coal 'areas of interest' is accounted for using the
successful efforts method. An area of interest is defined by the Group as
being a licence or permit area. Exploration and evaluation expenditure is
written off in profit or loss under the successful efforts method of
accounting in the period that exploration work demonstrates that an area of
interest, or any part thereof, is no longer prospective for economically
recoverable resources or when the decision to abandon an area of interest is
made.
(i) Mine production assets
Mine production assets comprise development costs (excluding expenditure on
property, plant and equipment) incurred in relation to areas of interest in
which coal production has commenced. Expenditure on production assets is
amortised using the production output method resulting in an amortisation
charge proportional to the depletion of economically recoverable resources.
Where such costs are considered not to be fully recoverable under existing
conditions, an amount is provided to cover the shortfall in accordance with
the impairment testing requirements stated under note 3(h).
(ii) Mine development assets
Mine development assets comprise tangible costs (mine development costs)
incurred on areas of interest in which economically recoverable resources
have been identified and which are being developed for production. Such
costs include direct costs plus overhead expenditure incurred which can be
directly attributable to the development process. All development costs
incurred prior to the commencement of commercial levels of coal production
from each area of interest are capitalised. No amortisation is provided in
respect of development assets until they are reclassified as production
assets following commencement of coal production. The carrying amounts are
subject to impairment testing in accordance with note 3(h).
(iii) Exploration and Evaluation interests
Exploration and evaluation interests comprise both tangible and intangible
costs incurred in areas of interest for which rights of tenure are current
and:
- such costs are expected to be recouped through successful development
and exploitation of the area, or alternatively, by its sale; or
- exploration and/or evaluation activities in the area have not yet
reached a stage which permits a reasonable assessment and/or evaluation of
the existence or otherwise of economically recoverable resources, and active
and significant operations in, or in relation to, these areas are continuing.
The ultimate value of areas of interest is contingent upon the results of
further exploration and agreements entered into with other parties and also
upon meeting commitments under the terms of permits granted and any other
related agreements.
Certain intangible exploration and evaluation costs, including the costs of
acquiring mining licenses and resource consents, are capitalised as
intangible exploration and evaluation assets ('E&E assets') pending
determination of the technical feasibility and commercial viability of the
project. The technical feasibility and commercial viability of extracting a
mineral resource is considered to be determinable when proven reserves are
determined to exist. When a license is relinquished or a project is
abandoned, the related costs are recognised in profit or loss. If the project
proceeds to the development phase when economically recoverable resources are
determined, the tangible and intangible E&E assets are first assessed for
impairment before they are reclassified to 'mining development assets' and
'intangible development assets' respectively. The carrying amounts of E&E
assets are subject to impairment testing in accordance with note 3(h).
(iv) Research
Expenditure on research activities, undertaken with the prospect of gaining
new scientific or technical knowledge and understanding, is recognised in
profit or loss when incurred.
(f) Intangible Mine assets
(i) Intangible mine assets
Intangible mine assets comprise development costs (excluding expenditure on
property, plant and equipment) incurred in relation to areas of interest in
which coal production has commenced. Expenditure on intangible production
assets is amortised using the production output method resulting in an
amortisation charge proportional to the depletion of economically recoverable
resources. Where such costs are considered not to be fully recoverable under
existing conditions, an amount is provided to cover the shortfall in
accordance with the impairment testing requirements stated under note 3(h).
(ii) Intangible development assets
Intangible development assets comprise definite life intangible E&E assets
previously capitalised and then reclassified when economically recoverable
resources are determined. It also includes any subsequent development costs
incurred that are of an intangible nature. The intangible development assets
are stated at cost less accumulated impairment losses. No amortisation is
provided in respect of these assets until they are reclassified as production
assets following commencement of coal production.
(iii) Subsequent expenditure
Subsequent expenditure is capitalised only when it increases the future
economic benefits embodied in the specific asset to which it relates.
(iv) Amortisation
Amortisation is recognised in profit or loss on a straight-line basis over
the estimated useful lives of intangible assets, with the exception of
intangible development assets which are not amortised until production
commences, after which they are reclassified and amortised using the
production output method.
(g) Inventories
Inventories of saleable coal are valued at the lower of weighted average cost
or net realisable value. Costs include direct material, labour and
transportation expenditure incurred in getting such inventories to their
existing location and condition, together with an appropriate portion of
overhead expenditure. Inventories of materials, consumable supplies and
maintenance spares expected to be used in production are valued at weighted
average cost. All inventory is valued at lower of cost or net realisable
value. Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary
course of business, less estimated costs of completion and the estimated
costs necessary to make the sale.
(h) Impairment
The carrying amounts of the Group's assets with the exception of deferred tax
assets, and inventories are reviewed at each balance sheet date to determine
whether there is any objective evidence of impairment.
An impairment loss is recognised whenever the carrying amount of an asset
exceeds its recoverable amount. Impairment losses directly reduce the
carrying amount of assets and are recognised in profit or loss.
(i) Impairment of receivables (including bonds, deposits and advances)
The recoverable amount of the Group's receivables carried at amortised cost
is calculated as the present value of estimated future cash flows, discounted
at the original effective interest rate (i.e. the effective interest rate
computed at initial recognition of these financial assets). Receivables with
a short duration are not discounted.
(ii) Non-financial assets
The carrying amounts of the Group's non-financial assets, other than,
inventories, E&E assets and deferred tax assets are reviewed at each
reporting date to determine whether there is any indication of impairment. If
any such indication exists then the asset's recoverable amount is estimated.
An impairment loss is recognised if the carrying amount of an asset or its
cash-generating unit exceeds its recoverable amount. A cash-generating unit
is the smallest identifiable asset group that generates cash flows that are
largely independent from other assets and groups. Impairment losses are
recognised in profit or loss. Impairment losses recognised in respect of
cash-generating units are allocated to reduce the carrying amount of the
other assets in the unit (group of units) on a pro rata basis.
The recoverable amount of an asset or cash-generating unit is the greater of
its value in use and its fair value less costs to sell. In assessing value in
use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value
using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the
time value of money and the risks specific to the asset.
In respect of other assets, impairment losses recognised in prior periods are
assessed at each reporting date for any indications that the loss has
decreased or no longer exists. An impairment loss is reversed if there has
been a change in the estimates used to determine the recoverable amount. An
impairment loss is reversed only to the extent that the asset's carrying
amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined,
net of depreciation or amortisation, if no impairment loss had been
recognised.
(iii) Exploration and evaluation assets
Exploration and evaluation assets are tested for impairment when:
- the period of exploration right has expired or will expire in the
near future,
- substantive expenditure on further development or exploration for
mining coal in the specific area is neither budgeted or planned,
- exploration for and evaluation of coal in the specific area have not
led to the discovery of commercially viable quantities, or
- the Group has decided to discontinue such activities in the area or
there is sufficient data to indicate that the carrying amount of the
exploration and evaluation asset is unlikely to be recovered in full from
successful development or by production and sale.
(i) Provisions
A provision is recognised if, as a result of a past event, the Group has a
present legal or constructive obligation that can be estimated reliably, and
it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits will be required to
settle the obligation. Provisions are determined by discounting the expected
future cash flows at a pre-tax rate that reflects current market assessments
of the time value of money and the risks specific to the liability.
(i) Rehabilitation provision
Rehabilitation expenditure to be incurred subsequent to the cessation of
production from production areas of interest is provided for and expensed in
the profit or loss based on best estimates of the expenditure required to
settle the present obligations at balance date.
(j) Employees benefits
(i) Short-term benefits
Short-term employee benefit obligations e.g. holiday pay, are measured on an
undiscounted basis and are expensed as the related service is provided. A
provision is recognised for the amount expected to be paid under short-term
employee benefits if Pike River has a present legal or constructive
obligation to pay this amount as a result of past service provided by the
employee and the obligation can be estimated reliably.
(ii) Share-based payments
The grant date fair value of partly-paid shares granted to employees of Pike
River are recognised as employee expenses, with a corresponding increase in
equity over the period in which the employees become unconditionally entitled
to ownership of the partly-paid shares. The amount recognised as an expense
is adjusted to reflect the actual number of partly-paid shares that have been
granted.
(k) Revenue
Revenue from the sale of coal, including development coal is recognised only
when the significant risks and rewards of ownership have been transferred to
the buyer, recovery of the consideration is probable, the associated costs
and possible return of goods can be estimated reliably, and there is no
continuing management involvement with the goods. The timing of revenue
recognition may vary depending on the individual terms of the contract of
sale. Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or
receivable, net of returns and allowances, trade discounts and volume
rebates.
(l) Other income
Other income comprises revenue from the sale of prospecting and mining permit
rights and is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or
receivable. It is recognised when the significant risks and rewards of
ownership have been transferred to the buyer. Other income also includes net
gains on disposal of property, plant and equipment.
(m) Lease payments
Payments made under operating leases are recognised in the profit or loss on
a straight-line basis over the term of the lease. Lease incentives received
are recognised as an integral part of the total lease expense, over the term
of the lease.
(n) Finance income and expenses
Finance income comprises interest income on funds invested, foreign currency
gains and gains on hedging instruments that are recognised in the profit or
loss. Interest income is recognised as it accrues, using the effective
interest method.
Finance expenses comprise interest expense on borrowings, unwinding of the
discount on provisions, foreign currency losses, impairment losses
recognised on financial assets (except for trade receivables) and losses on
hedging instruments that are recognised in the profit or loss. All borrowing
costs are recognised in the profit or loss using the effective interest
method.
Borrowing costs incurred for the construction of any qualifying assets e.g.
mining development assets are capitalised during the period of time that is
required to complete and prepare the asset for its intended use or sale.
Other borrowing costs are expensed. Borrowing costs that have been
capitalised as part of mine development assets are amortised in accordance
with note 3(d).
(o) Income tax
Income tax comprises current and deferred tax. Income tax is recognised in
the profit or loss except to the extent that it relates to items recognised
directly in equity, in which case it is recognised in equity.
Current tax is the expected tax payable on the taxable income for the year,
using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date, and
any adjustment to tax payable in respect of previous years.
Deferred tax is recognised using the balance sheet method, providing for
temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities
for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for taxation purposes.
Deferred tax is not recognised for temporary differences where the initial
recognition of assets or liabilities relates to a transaction that is not a
business combination and at the time of that transaction it affects neither
accounting nor taxable profit. Deferred tax is measured at the tax rates that
are expected to be applied to the temporary differences when they reverse,
based on the laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the
reporting date.
A deferred tax asset is recognised to the extent that it is probable that
future taxable profits will be available against which temporary differences
can be utilised. Deferred tax assets are reviewed at each reporting date and
are reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that the related tax
benefit will be realised.
(p) Earnings per share
The Group presents basic and diluted earnings per share (EPS) data for its
ordinary shares.
Basic EPS is calculated by dividing the profit or loss attributable to
ordinary shareholders of Pike River by the weighted average number of
ordinary shares outstanding during the period.
Diluted EPS is determined by adjusting the profit or loss attributable to
ordinary shareholders and the weighted average number of ordinary shares
outstanding adjusted for the effects of all dilutive potential ordinary
shares.
(q) Segment Reporting
A segment is a distinguishable component of the Group that is engaged in
providing related products or services, which is subject to risks and rewards
that are different from those of other segments. Pike River's primary format
for segment reporting is based on business segments.
4. Segment reporting
The Group currently operates within one primary segment, being the operation
of a coal mine based near Greymouth on the West Coast of the South Island,
New Zealand. The operating segments' operating results are reviewed
regularly by the Group's CEO to make decisions about resources to be
allocated to the segment and assess its performance, and for which discrete
financial information is available. During the current financial period
there was one sale of coal with the value of $3,345,000 to Gujarat NRE Coal
(NSW) Pty Limited (see related parties note 23).
5. Administrative expenses
The following items of expenditure are included in administrative expenses:
Group and Parent ended 30 June 2010 Group and Parent
ended 30 June 2009
In thousands of dollars Note (Audited) (Audited)
Auditors remuneration:
- audit of financial statements (104) (70)
- other audit-related services - -
- fees for tax advisory services (134) (133)
Total auditors remuneration (238) (203)
TSA termination expenses (i) (388) (1,934)
Value of employee services provided 20 (647) (686)
Other administrative expenses (2,777) (3,391)
(4,050) (6,214)
(i) TSA termination expenses
On 21 May 2010 a final payment of $388,000 (30 June 2009: $1,934,000) was
made in relation to the settlement of the Transport Services Agreement (TSA).
6. Net finance costs
Group and Parent ended 30 June 2010 Group and Parent ended 20
June 2009
In thousands of dollars (Audited) (Audited)
Interest income on bank deposits 377 2,033
Realised foreign exchange gains 1,362 2,841
Unrealised foreign exchange gains 1,307 -
Net change in fair value of derivatives (135) 135
Financial income 2,911 5,009
Interest expense on financial liabilities (4,869) (3,520)
Amortisation of discount on convertible bonds (427) (844)
(5,296) (4,364)
Unrealised foreign exchange losses - (6,211)
Unwind of discount on provisions (61) (50)
Other finance expenses (792) -
Financial expenses (6,149) (10,625)
Net finance income (costs) (3,238) (5,616)
7. Income tax benefit
Income tax on the face of profit or loss comprises:
Group year ended 30 June 2010
Group year ended 30 June 2009 Parent year ended 30 June
2010
Parent year ended 30 June 2009
In thousands of dollars (Audited) (Audited) (Audited)
(Audited)
Current tax
Current period - - - -
Adjustment for prior periods - - - -
- - - -
Deferred tax
Recognition of current period tax losses 22,398 7,301 22,398 5,051
Origination and reversal of temporary differences (7,001) (5,016)
(7,001) (5,016)
Recognition of previously unrecognised tax losses 1,020 2,546 1,020
2,546
Prior year adjustment 1,360 - 1,360 -
Derecognition of previously recognised tax losses - (1,020) -
(1,020)
Recognition of tax liability on mine assets (3,428) - (3,428) -
Effect of change to 28% tax rate from 1 July 2011 (1,334) -
(1,184) -
13,015 3,811 13,165 1,561
Total income tax benefit 13,015 3,811 13,165 1,561
The Group's tax rate is 30%. Income tax on the face of profit or loss is
different from the standard rate of corporate tax and is reconciled as
follows:
Reconciliation of effective tax rate Group year ended 30 June 2010 Group
year ended 30 June 2009 Parent year ended 30 June 2010 Parent year ended
30 June 2009
(Audited) (Audited) (Audited) (Audited)
In thousands of dollars
Loss before income tax (52,043) (16,829) (52,043)
(9,329)
Income tax benefit @ 30% tax rate 15,613 5,049 15,613 2,799
Add/(deduct):
Recognition of tax losses previously unrecognised 1,020 2,546 1,020
2,546
Prior year adjustment 1,360 - 1,360 -
Non-deductible expenses (216) (223) (216) (223)
Temporary differences previously not recognised - (2,541) -
(2,541)
Derecognition of tax losses previously recognised - (1,020) -
(1,020)
Recognition of tax liability on mine assets (3,428) - (3,428) -
Effect of change to 28% tax rate from 1 July 2011 (1,334) -
(1,184) -
Total income tax benefit 13,015 3,811 13,165 1,561
8. Property, plant and equipment
In thousands of dollars Land Buildings, plant & equipment Motor
vehicles Office furniture & fittings Total
Parent and Group
Year ended 30 June 2010
Opening net carrying amount 65 47,588 78 120 47,851
Additions - 900 60 28 988
Transfers in from mine development assets - 56,741 - -
56,741
Depreciation charge - (8,505) (24) (25) (8,554)
Closing net carrying amount 65 96,724 114 123 97,026
As at 30 June 2010
Cost or deemed cost 65 107,568 167 176 107,976
Accumulated depreciation - (10,844) (53) (53)
(10,950)
Net carrying amount 65 96,724 114 123 97,026
Parent and Group
Year ended 30 June 2009
Opening net carrying amount 65 78 34 69 246
Additions - 110 7 117
Transfers in from mine development assets - 49,513 56 56
49,625
Depreciation charge - (2,113) (12) (12) (2,137)
Closing net carrying amount 65 47,588 78 120 47,851
As at 30 June 2009
Cost or deemed cost 65 49,927 107 148 50,247
Accumulated depreciation - (2,339) (29) (28) (2,396)
Net carrying amount 65 47,588 78 120 47,851
As at 1 July 2008
Cost or deemed cost 65 304 51 85 505
Accumulated depreciation - (226) (17) (16) (259)
Net carrying amount 65 78 34 69 246
9. Mine development assets
Group and Parent ended 30 June 2010 Group and Parent ended 30
June 2009
In thousands of dollars (Audited) (Audited)
Opening balance 217,863 188,080
Additions 12,285 79,408
Transfers out to property, plant and equipment (56,741) (49,625)
Transfers out to mine production assets (130,245) -
Amounts written off - -
Closing balance 43,162 217,863
Mine development assets balance comprises of assets that have not yet been
commissioned, principally hydro-mining equipment, therefore no depreciation
has been charged during the period.
During the year to 30 June 2010 $56,741,000 (30 June 2009: $49,625,000) has
been transferred from mine development assets to property, plant & equipment
and $130,245,000 (30 June 2009: $Nil) has been transferred from mine
development assets to mine production assets.
Interest totalling $676,000 has been capitalised during the current period
(2009:$580,000) in relation to borrowing costs that are directly attributable
to acquisition and construction of mine development assets.
10. Mine production assets
Group and Parent ended 30 June 2010 Group and Parent ended 30
June 2009
In thousands of dollars (Audited) (Audited)
Opening balance - -
Transfers in from mine development assets 130,245 -
Capitalised roadway costs 11,425
Amortisation charges (265) -
Closing balance 141,405 -
Mine production assets comprise development costs (excluding plant, property
and equipment) incurred in relation to areas of interest in which coal
production has commenced. Amortisation has been charged based on the
production output methodology.
Included in year to 30 June 2010 is $11,425,000 of post production costs for
pit-bottom roadway construction which will be used and amortised on the
production output methodology.
11. Intangible mine assets
Group and Parent ended 30 June 2010 Group and Parent ended 30
June 2009
In thousands of dollars (Audited) (Audited)
Opening balance 5,439 3,105
Additions 1,072 2,334
Amortisation (12) -
Closing balance 6,499 5,439
Intangible mine assets primarily comprise expenditure that Pike River has
been required to make in order to obtain rights of access or operation in
relation to key items of infrastructure or land necessary for operation of
the coal mine. To the extent that this expenditure gives rise to long term
future economic benefits it is capitalised and amortised over units of
production in accordance with note 3(f).
12. Bonds and deposits
Group and Parent ended 30 June 2010 Group and Parent
ended 30 June 2009
In thousands of dollars Note (Audited) (Audited)
Bonds (i) 2,324 2,324
Deposits (ii) - 1,150
2,324 3,474
(i) Bonds
Bonds of $1,049,000 (30 June 2009: $1,049,000) have been lodged with the
Department of Conservation ('DOC') in accordance with the conditions of
access agreement permits granted to Pike River. In the event access
agreement conditions are not maintained, the bonds may be forfeited.
Similarly, bonds of $1,200,000 (30 June 2009: $1,200,000) have been lodged
with various local body authorities in accordance with conditions attaching
to resource consents issued to Pike River. In the event that resource
consent conditions are not maintained, the bonds may be subject to
forfeiture.
There is also a $75,000 (30 June 2009: $75,000) bond retained in favour of
the New Zealand Exchange Limited. The bond is required to be maintained as
part of Pike River's continued listing on the New Zealand Stock Exchange.
(ii) Deposits
A cash-backed third party guarantee has been provided to Westpower Limited
('Westpower') in relation to an agreement for supply and installation of high
voltage electricity supply infrastructure to the mine. At balance date Pike
River has $Nil (30 June 2009: $1,150,000) cash lodged with ANZ National Bank
Limited ('ANZ') (the provider of the guarantee). Cash lodged with ANZ to
secure the guarantee is refunded by ANZ to Pike River on a monthly basis in
line with Pike River's fulfilment of its monthly obligations under the
Westpower infrastructure supply agreement. Westpower remitted a final
payment of $50,000 in June 2010.
13. Deferred tax
Recognised deferred tax assets and liabilities
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are attributable to the
following:
Recognised deferred tax assets and liabilities Group
2010 Group
2009 Parent
2010 Parent
2009
(Audited) (Audited) (Audited) (Audited)
In thousands of dollars
Deferred tax assets
Opening balance 11,092 2,131 8,842 2,131
Current period tax losses 22,398 7,301 22,398 5,051
Value of previously unrecognised tax losses 1,020 2,546 1,020 2,546
Prior year adjustment 1,360 - 1,360 -
Derecognition of previously recognised tax losses - (1,020) -
(1,020)
Effect of change to 28% tax rate from 1 July 2011 (2,380)
(2,230)
Provisions 111 134 111 134
Total Deferred tax assets 33,601 11,092 31,501 8,842
Deferred tax liabilities
Opening balance (5,150) - (5,150) -
Mine development assets (9,512) (5,150) (9,512) (5,150)
Loss of tax depreciation on building from 1 July 2011 (826) - (826)
-
Effect of change to 28% tax rate from 1 July 2011 1,046 - 1,046
-
Other (202) - (202) -
Total deferred tax liabilities (14,644) (5,150) (14,644)
(5,150)
Net deferred tax asset 18,957 5,942 16,857 3,692
As at 30 June 2010, with coal production underway and following assessment of
the coming financial year's likely results, a deferred tax asset in relation
to carry-forward tax losses has been recognised given the probability that
sufficient future taxable profits will be generated to offset these tax
losses. In May 2010 legislation was passed to reduce the New Zealand
corporate tax rate from 30% to 28% and to remove the ability to claim tax
depreciation on buildings with an estimated useful life greater than fifty
years, effective for the 2011-2012 income tax year. The tax effect shown is
the estimated impact on the value of deferred tax as a result of the changes
from 1 July 2011.
14. Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents Group and Parent ended 30 June 2010 Group
and Parent ended 30 June 2009
In thousands of dollars (Audited) (Audited)
Bank balances 2,917 3,810
Deposits 17,680 17,936
20,597 21,746
15. Trade and other receivables
Group and Parent ended 30 June 2010 Group and Parent ended 30
June 2009
In thousands of dollars (Audited) (Audited)
Prepayments 871 717
GST receivable 714 651
Customs GST receivable - 185
Other receivables 123 114
1,708 1,667
16. Inventories
Group and Parent ended 30 June 2010 Group and Parent ended 30
June 2009
In thousands of dollars (Audited) (Audited)
Coal stock 4,202 734
Mine consumables and spare parts 4,115 1,651
8,317 2,385
17. Trade and other payables
Group and Parent ended 30 June 2010 Group and Parent ended 30
June 2009
In thousands of dollars (Audited) (Audited)
Trade payables 4,691 5,261
Accruals 6,015 4,101
Other creditors 135 394
10,841 9,756
Trade and other payables denominated in currencies other than the functional
currency for the current period comprise AUD $1,124,000 (30 June 2009: AUD
$1,364,000, EUR $337,000 and USD $108,000).
18. Rehabilitation provision
Group and Parent ended 30 June 2010 Group and Parent ended 30
June 2009
In thousands of dollars (Audited) (Audited)
Opening balance 916 676
Provision made during the period - 321
Unwind of discount 61 50
Impact of change in discount rate 230 (131)
Closing balance 1,207 916
Under an agreement with DOC, Pike River is obliged to rehabilitate any
affected land area to an approved condition once coal production from the
Pike River mine has ceased. This provision represents the costs expected to
be incurred to rehabilitate areas where mine development work has occurred as
at balance date.
Because of the long term nature of this liability, the biggest uncertainty in
estimating the provision is the quantum of costs that will be incurred to
rehabilitate the affected areas. In particular, Pike River has assumed that
the site will be restored using technology and materials that are available
currently.
No additional provision was made in the year to 30 June 2010. In 2009 an
additional provision of $321,000 was made reflecting the increased area of
mine development and a reassessment of the likely costs to be incurred.
The provision has been calculated using a discount rate of 5.35% as at 30
June 2010 (30 June 2009: 6.67%) The expected remaining life of mine used in
the determination of the provision is estimated at 17 years as at 30 June
2010 (30 June 2009: 18 years).
19. Convertible bonds and secured bank facilities
This note provides information about the contractual terms of Pike River's
interest-bearing loans and borrowings. For more information about Pike
River's exposure to interest rate and foreign exchange risk, see note 24.
Group and Parent ended 30 June 2010 Group and Parent
ended 30 June 2009
In thousands of dollars Note (Audited) (Audited)
Non-current liabilities
Convertible bonds (a) 41,667 42,096
41,667 42,096
Current liabilities
CreditPlus bank term debt facility (b) 12,917 -
Multi-option bank facility (b) 10,000 -
22,917 -
Terms and conditions of outstanding loans and borrowings are as
follows:
Interest bearing loans and borrowings Currency Nominal
interest rate Year of maturity Face value Carrying amount Face
value Carrying amount
In thousands of dollars Group
and Parent ended 30 June 2010 Group and Parent ended 30 June 2010
Group and Parent ended 30 June 2009 Group and Parent ended 30 June 2009
Convertible bonds (i) USD 10.75% 2011
- - - 42,236 42,096
Convertible bonds (NZOG) (i) USD 10.00% 2012
41,667 41,667 41,667 - -
Secured debt facilities NZD BKBM+1.20% 2013 12
12,917 12,917 - -
NZD BKBM+1.70% 2010
10,000 10,000 - -
64,584 64,584 42,236 42,096
(a) Convertible bonds
Convertible bonds
Group and Parent ended 30 June 2010 Group and Parent ended 30
June 2009
In thousands of dollars (Audited) (Audited)
Liberty Harbor Convertible bonds
Opening balance 42,096 37,826
Conversions during the period - (3,307)
Issue of new convertible bonds during the period 1,902 -
Amortisation of discount 427 844
Convertible bonds accrued interest - 475
Repayment of principal & interest (43,199) -
Realised foreign exchange (gain)/ loss on translation (1,226) 6,258
Closing balance - More announcements for PRC
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