QUARTER: NZX: NZX Financial Result Commentary Q1/2010
17 May 2010 9:06 am
NZX
17/05/2010
QUARTER
REL: 0906 HRS NZX Limited
QUARTER: NZX: NZX Financial Result Commentary Q1/2010
NZX Q1 Financial Result 2010: EBITDAF up 60% on previous quarter
17 May 2010 - NZX has released its Group Q1 financial result showing EBITDAF
up 60% on the previous quarter.
This release contains five sections:
I. Summary
II. NZX Group Financial Result Q1 2010: Summary Tables
III. NZX Group Q1 2010: Performance Summary
IV. NZX Group 2010: Strategic and Financial Outlook
V. Capital Management
As an introductory explanatory note, throughout this financial summary
comparison is made to both Q1 2009 and Q4 2009. In most cases Q4 2009 is the
most relevant comparable period, as in Q1 2010 NZX did not have either the
energy or agri-business portfolios it does today.
I. SUMMARY
There are three main areas to highlight in the summary of NZX's Q1 2010
financial results.
First, there is a significant improvement in NZX's operating profitability as
against the prior period. NZX has seen, over Q1, both its operating EBITDAF
and operating margin strongly rebound from Q4 2009. NZX expects to see
earnings and margin steadily improve over the remainder of 2010. EBITDAF has
increased by 60% against Q4 2009. This improved EBITDAF result is largely a
consequence of active cost management.
Second, operating expenses have materially reduced, reflecting active
integration of the acquired businesses foreshadowed in the 2009 full year
result. As against Q4 2009, operating expenses have fallen by 18%. The bulk
of these cost improvements have been achieved through active integration of
activities and the cost base. NZX expects this cost reduction trend to
continue throughout 2010.
Third, overall revenue was up 1%, with some positive signs regarding the
remainder of 2010.
There are strong indications in the market data business that the bottom has
been reached, and the upswing initiated - with market data terminal numbers
rebounding for the first time in over 15 months. In addition, both the post
trade systems and trading areas delivered double digit revenue growth. Gains
in these areas were countered by the low seasonal period in the agri-
business area, where revenue fell 4%. On aggregate, NZX expects that Q1 will
be the weakest revenue quarter over each given calendar year.
II. NZX GROUP FINANCIAL RESULT Q1 2010: SUMMARY TABLES
The acquisition of energy and agri-businesses during the second half of 2009
reshaped the NZX business. Given these acquisitions were made after Q1 2009,
NZX's Q1 2010 results are
shown in this release against both Q1 2009 and Q4 2009. In the commentary in
this release, where the relevant business line is fundamentally unchanged
from Q1 2009 (e.g., listings), that will be the first choice of comparator.
Where the business is fundamentally different than Q1 2009 (e.g., post trade)
the comparator chosen for discussion will be Q4 2009.
The main line items for the NZX Group Q1 2010 Financial performance are shown
in Tables 1 and 2 below against Q1 2009 and Q4 2009 respectively.
Table 1: Financial Results Summary- against Q1 2009
Q1 2010 Q1 2009 $ change % change
Operating Revenue $11.85 m $8.14 m $3.71 m 46%
Operating Expenditure $7.25 m $3.41 m $3.84 m 113%
EBITDAF $4.60 m $4.73 m ($0.13 m) (3%)
EBITDA $5.22 m $4.41 m $0.81 m 18%
NPAT $2.94 m $3.04 m ($0.10 m) (3%)
EBITDAF Margin 38.80% 58.09%
Table 2: Financial Results Summary - against Q4 2009
Q1 2010 Q4 2009 $ change % change
Operating Revenue $11.85 m $11.68 m $0.17 m 1%
Operating Expenditure $7.25 m $8.80 m ($1.55 m) (18%)
EBITDAF $4.60 m $2.88 m $1.72 m 60%
EBITDA $5.22 m ($18.03 m) $23.25 m 129%
NPAT $2.94 m ($19.68 m) $22.62 m 115%
EBITDAF Margin 38.80% 24.67%
III. NZX GROUP Q1 2010: PERFORMANCE SUMMARY
A. Operating Revenue The outlook is increasingly positive on the revenue
side. A strong performance in the March month indicates real upside potential
over the rest of 2010 has already commenced.
Operating revenue for Q1 2010 was $11.85 million, a 1% increase over the
previous quarter and a 46% increase over Q1 2009. Both the trading and post
trade systems areas experienced double digit revenue growth versus the prior
period, while energy markets revenue was 8% up.
Tempering this, agri-business fell 4% - in line with management expectations
given Q1 is the seasonal low for this business.
Listings revenue increased 15% versus the relevant Q1 2009 period to $2.44
million.
A comparative breakdown of each of the listings revenue categories is given
in Chart 1 below.
Chart 1: Listings Revenue
Trading revenue of $1.5 million was 28% higher than Q1 2009, and 17% higher
than Q4 2009.
Trading on the Clear Grain Exchange grew to $0.23 million for the quarter.
Market data revenue increased by 1% compared to Q4. Encouragingly, data
terminal numbers grew by 33 in March and 99 in April 2010, indicating a
reversal of a 15-month decline in these key operating metric figures.
Post trade systems and services revenue was up 23% against Q4 2009, growing
from $1.55 million to $1.90 million. This growth primarily relates to
increased services NZX is providing to customers in the technology area.
Agri-business revenue fell 4% as against Q4 2009. This decrease is in line
with expectations, reflecting the seasonality in this area of the business.
January is the lowest revenue month of
the year by some distance. Revenues in March were materially higher than
the January/February revenue average. This uplift is expected to be
sustained through to the October period, as a consequence of both seasonality
and the improved fundamental conditions in the New Zealand agricultural
sector.
Smartshares revenue was relatively stable, with a standard Q1 fall in
interest received due to the timing of distributions and the levels of cash
held.
Energy markets revenue, at $0.63 million for Q1, was up 8% on Q4 and
continues to deliver consistent revenue growth.
B. Operating Expenditure
Operating expenditure dropped significantly this quarter, down 18% from $8.80
million in Q4 2009 to $7.25 million. This decrease was driven by savings in
employee and related costs, the effect of one-off costs in Q4 2009 and good
expenditure management. The active integration of recently acquired
businesses and the efficiencies flowing from this are now starting to be
realised, as shown in the reduced cost figure.
Employee and related costs were $3.95 million in Q1, a drop of 21%, or $1.05
million versus Q4 2009. This reflects the initial impact of integration of
functions across the acquired businesses, as signalled in the 2009 full year
results, and some increase in capitalisation in the IT area as investment is
initiated in new platforms and applications in the data area.
Information technology expenditure was $0.83 million in Q1 compared with
$0.61 million in Q4 2009. This reflects increased licence fees for the
securities trading system.
Professional fees were slightly up on Q4 2009 at $0.45 million, relating
mostly to derivatives market development.
Marketing, printing and distribution costs fell 14% on Q4 2009, from $1.17
million to $1.0 million.
This reflects some cost improvement measures, and also the lower variable
cost of production at lower pagination levels in NZX Agri over January and
February.
Fund expenditure fell 36% from $0.30 million in Q4 2009 to $0.19 million in
Q1, a sustainable decrease driven by the recent consolidation of services
providers and changes in key supply
contracts.
General administration costs were $0.85 million, a reduction of 35% in Q1
compared to Q4 2009. This reflects the realisation of cost efficiencies
across the larger footprint business.
NZX has, and will continue in Q2, to incur one-off costs as the various
acquisitions and new business units are established. The benefit of these
costs will be realised throughout 2010 into
the first half of 2011. If this cost rises above $250k in any quarter, it
will be so disclosed in this commentary.
C. Below the EBITDAF Line
The unrealised exchange rate movement on NZX's investment in shares Markit
was a $0.50 million unrealised gain for Q1. This compares to an unrealised
exchange loss in Q4 of $0.49
million.
Depreciation and amortisation in Q1 was $1.10 million compared to $0.97
million in Q4 2009.
The bulk of this increase is related to seeing grain trading software
acquired in Q4 amortised for a full three months in Q1 2010.
D. Strategic Investments
Link Market Services, of which NZX owns 50%, continues to do well, albeit
with January and February traditionally the quiet months of the year. March
results were strong and Q1 EBITDA
for this business was $0.26 million. Link has paid $0.20 million in cash to
NZX to date in 2010, compared to redemption of $0.15 million of preference
shares to NZX in Q1 2009.
Appello remained on an unchanged footing over Q1 2010 as compared to Q4 2009,
but signs of new revenue will ensure that Appello moves to an EBITDA positive
level in Q2 or Q3 this year.
IV. NZX GROUP 2010: STRATEGIC AND FINANCIAL OUTLOOK
A. Strategic Outlook
Two key drivers of NZX's financial performance will be the move to manage all
post-trade activity in the securities area via a regulated CCP and Clearing
House, and the initiation of a derivatives market. Both are addressed below.
Clearing House
The Clearing House will be capitalised with $10 million of risk capital. In
addition there will be a $2.5 million working capital facility provided -
although actual working capital needs are expected to be significantly below
this level. Both risk and capital will be funded from NZX's own cash
reserves.
The capitalised asset for the Clearing House is expected to be approximately
$11 million.
In Q1, a total of $1.2 million was capitalised for the Clearing House. Of
this quantum, 55 to 60% is project-specific expenditure that will cease at or
around go-live. The remainder is staff costs.
The pricing structure of the Clearing House will be designed to encourage
liquidity in the market.
Increased revenue is initially expected from new participants, and will grow
as a consequence of volume growth and new products.
Derivatives
NZX's headline product will be dairy derivatives. As is typical for new
derivative products, trading volumes are expected to be modest in the short
term. Therefore in 2010 and 2011, a
significant part of NZX's derivatives revenue will derive from participant
fees. Interest in trading NZX dairy derivatives continues to build,
particularly from offshore. The diverse nature of the firms indicating their
interest in trading NZX dairy derivatives is particularly encouraging.
B. Financial Outlook
2010 Operating Revenue Outlook
NZX expects total listings revenue to increase in 2010, with increases driven
by a combination of issuance activity and recent pricing structure changes to
secondary listing fees introduced at the last year end.
The most significant near term revenue impact of the Clearing House is
expected to come from new participants. A new trading participant will
generate accreditation revenue and ongoing
membership revenue.
Market data revenues bottomed in Q4 2009, and are expected to increase
steadily over 2010.
Terminal numbers at the end of April were 7,281, up 99 from the end of Q1,
and this trend is expected to continue. Additional revenue growth is also
expected from new indices products.
Agri-business revenues are expected to be at least 10% higher than Q1. A
major focus for the business going forward will be on subscription revenues,
which have less variable cost associated with them. Over the next 12 months
NZX expects an additional 5% revenue impact from this focus, with positive
margin implications.
Energy markets are expected to continue to deliver consistent high single
digit revenue growth throughout 2010.
On 1 April 2010, Smartshares implemented a new unit pricing structure
designed to make the funds more attractive to institutional investors. With
the new system now live, the focus for the remainder of 2010 is increasing
funds under management and the associated revenue.
2010 Operating Expenditure Outlook
Overall, NZX expects aggregate operating costs to decline steadily over 2010.
Costs in the employee and general and administration areas are expected to
continue to reduce going forward, as synergies post recent acquisitions are
realised. These cost reductions are
expected to outweigh information technology cost increases in the back half
of the year as the Clearing House goes live.
C. Below the EBITDAF Line
The increased asset base resulting from the Clearing House will increase the
level of depreciation in the second half of 2010 from current levels by
approximately $0.25 million per
quarter.
D. 2010 Strategic Investments Outlook
Link's EBITDA and NPAT are both expected to grow in the low double digits in
2010. Link is also expected to return a minimum of $600,000 to NZX during
2010 in redeemable preference
shares (RPS). NZX has $1.81 million in RPS remaining in Link.
V. CAPITAL MANAGEMENT
NZX completed a profit distribution plan for the 2009 annual dividend, with
44% of shareholders electing to receive cash, which totalled $3.5 million.
Share issuance was 2.4 million new shares issued, taking the total number of
shares on issue to 125.4 million shares.
ENDS
Download NZX Statements of Financial Performance and Operating Metrics for Q1
2010 here:
http://www.nzx.com/about_nzx/investor_relations
For more information please contact:
Rowan Macrae
Direct Line: +64 4 496 2874
Mobile: +64 27 472 7599
www.nzx.com
End CA:00194947 For:NZX Type:QUARTER Time:2010-05-17:09:06:16 More announcements for NZX
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